Revenue guides

Plain-English guides for SaaS revenue and unit economics.

Use these guides with the calculators when you need the formula, the interpretation and the planning risk in one place. The guide cluster focuses on SaaS revenue, MRR, ARR, retention, churn, CAC payback and LTV:CAC.

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Start with the metric question you need to answer.

MRR vs ARR: what SaaS teams should track

Understand the difference between MRR and ARR, when each SaaS revenue metric matters, and how to calculate both from recurring revenue.

How to calculate SaaS revenue

A practical guide to calculating SaaS revenue from starting MRR, new MRR, expansion, contraction, churn and ARR.

SaaS revenue metrics that matter before you scale

A practical checklist of SaaS revenue metrics for founders: MRR, ARR, net new MRR, churn, expansion, CAC, LTV, payback and runway.

CAC payback for SaaS: formula, example and planning notes

Learn how to calculate CAC payback for SaaS using acquisition cost, ARPA, gross margin and monthly contribution profit.

LTV:CAC ratio for SaaS: formula and how to read it

Calculate and interpret LTV:CAC ratio for SaaS using gross margin, churn, average revenue per account and acquisition cost.

Net revenue retention: NRR formula and SaaS example

Learn how to calculate net revenue retention for SaaS using starting MRR, expansion, contraction and churned revenue.

Gross revenue retention: GRR formula and SaaS example

Learn how to calculate gross revenue retention for SaaS and why GRR reveals retention issues that expansion revenue can hide.

ARPU vs ARPA: which SaaS revenue metric should you use?

Understand the difference between ARPU and ARPA for SaaS, including formulas, examples and when each metric is more useful.

Revenue churn vs customer churn: what each metric reveals

Compare revenue churn and customer churn for SaaS, with formulas, examples and guidance for account-size differences.

MRR growth rate: formula, example and SaaS planning notes

Learn how to calculate MRR growth rate from net new MRR and starting MRR, with examples for SaaS planning.